Research Symposium

25th annual Undergraduate Research Symposium, April 1, 2025

Nina Scarboro Poster Session 3: 1:45 pm - 2:45 pm / Poster #221


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BIO


My name is Nina Scarboro, and I am a freshman at Florida State University majoring in International Affairs. Originally from Naples, Florida, I aspire to work in government, where I can play a role in shaping policy and fostering stronger international relationships. For my research project, titled “Reading and Feeling with Japanese Literature”, I am fortunate to be mentored by Dr. Matthew McWhinney. This project aligns closely with my passion for global affairs, as studying literature from a foreign culture provides me with a deeper understanding of historical issues and helps me develop a more nuanced, multifaceted perspective on them.

Reading and Feeling with Japanese Literature

Authors: Nina Scarboro, Dr. Matthew MeWhinney
Student Major: International Affairs
Mentor: Dr. Matthew MeWhinney
Mentor's Department: Department of Modern Languages and Linguistics
Mentor's College: University of California, Santa Barbara
Co-Presenters: Zoe Pafford, Maddox Fox

Abstract


This research seeks to determine what language devices, plot developments, descriptions of nature, and other forms of writing influence the reader’s empathy to shape their experience of reading Japanese literature. The research presented is a part of Dr. Matthew Mewhinney’s larger book project on reading and feeling in Japanese literature. The methodologies used in this project align with the practice of close reading, as careful attention was directed to the actual experience of reading while using annotation to record thoughts about the text as they occurred. The framework utilized to record the data was a reading log. This reading log served to isolate specific passages from the readings that invoked empathy in the reader, along with an explanation of the technique that the author used to accomplish this. The main results of the methodology point to the influence of narration technique, characterization, dialogue, irony, and plot development as the main contributors to an empathetic response in the reader. These findings are important because they underline the most effective methods of invoking emotional responses in the reader. Some potential future developments in the research would be to read the novels in Japanese as opposed to their English translation to determine whether the empathetic passages remain the same in either language. This knowledge could help writers around the world put more emotion into their writing. This research contributes to the field of Japanese literature because it outlines the most effective techniques to invoke empathetic responses in the reader.

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Keywords: Japanese, Empathy, Sympathy