Research Symposium

24th annual Undergraduate Research Symposium, April 3, 2024

Paige Landreneau Poster Session 1: 9:30 am - 10:30 am /211


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BIO


Hello, my name is Paige Landreneau and I am from Andalusia, Alabama. Growing up, I dreamed of becoming a professional ballerina and was on my way to becoming one when I broke my hip. Because I was no longer able to dance, I decided to go to school for my second passion - Psychology!

Trusting Impressions: Exploring the Influence of Personal Experiences on Lay Theories of First Impressions

Authors: Paige Landreneau, Irmak Olcaysoy Okten
Student Major: Psychology
Mentor: Irmak Olcaysoy Okten
Mentor's Department: Department of Psychology
Mentor's College: College of Arts and Sciences
Co-Presenters:

Abstract


Individuals tend to vary in the extent to which they trust their first impressions of other people, yet the underlying factors shaping the general trust on their first impressions remain largely unexplored. Our research outlines an exploratory investigation into the nexus between individuals' general trust in first impressions and their personal experiences, specifically their initial interactions with close confidants. Through an online survey study (N=151), we aimed to discern patterns between the level of trust in first impressions as a metacognitive factor (e.g., “my first impressions are correct”) and participants’ recollections of their actual past experiences of forming first impressions, particularly within the context of best friendships. Our study posited two predictions: firstly, people who remember their first impression of their best friend as more positive will also think that their first impressions are generally more accurate, and secondly, people whose impressions of their best friend changed less over time will also think that their first impressions are generally more accurate. Results confirmed both predictions. This research offers new insights into understanding the mechanisms of trusting first impressions. Potential future research could look at the consequences of over confidence in first impression that could lead to biases. Perhaps our self- awareness, including our thoughts and beliefs, is partially influenced by firsthand experience. By illuminating the intricate dynamics of how individuals navigate their initial perceptions within the fluidity of interpersonal relationships, we can begin to understand the framework of forming an objective impression.

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Keywords: Psychology, Impressions, Interpersonal